Kodi certification ya Rainforest Alliance ndi chiyani? Kodi "nyemba za chule" ndi chiyani?
Ponena za "nyemba za chule", anthu ambiri sangadziwe, chifukwa mawuwa pakali pano ndi ovuta kwambiri ndipo amangotchulidwa mu nyemba za khofi. Chifukwa chake, anthu ambiri amadabwa kuti "nyemba za chule" ndi chiyani? Kodi ikufotokoza maonekedwe a nyemba za khofi? M'malo mwake, "nyemba za achule" zimatanthawuza nyemba za khofi zokhala ndi certification ya Rainforest Alliance. Atalandira chiphaso cha Rainforest Alliance, adzalandira logo yokhala ndi chule wobiriwira wosindikizidwa, motero amatchedwa nyemba za chule.
Rainforest Alliance (RA) ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse lopanda phindu loteteza zachilengedwe. Cholinga chake ndi kuteteza zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana komanso kupeza moyo wokhazikika posintha kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka malo, mabizinesi ndi machitidwe ogula. Nthawi yomweyo, imadziwika ndi International Forest Certification System (FSC). Bungweli linakhazikitsidwa mu 1987 ndi wolemba zachilengedwe wa ku America, wokamba nkhani komanso wotsutsa Daniel R. Katz ndi othandizira ambiri a zachilengedwe. Poyambirira kunali kungoteteza zachilengedwe za m’nkhalango yamvula. Kenako, gululo litakula, linayamba kuchita nawo zinthu zambiri. Mu 2018, Rainforest Alliance ndi UTZ adalengeza mgwirizano wawo. UTZ ndi bungwe lopanda phindu, losagwirizana ndi boma, lodziyimira pawokha potengera muyezo wa EurepGAP (European Union Good Agricultural Practice). Bungwe la certification lizitsimikizira mosamalitsa mitundu yonse ya khofi wapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kutengera gawo lililonse lopanga kuyambira kubzala khofi mpaka kukonza. Kupanga khofi kutatha kuwunika kodziyimira pawokha kwachilengedwe, chikhalidwe komanso zachuma, UTZ ipereka chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha khofi.
Bungwe latsopanoli pambuyo pophatikizana limatchedwa "Rainforest Alliance" ndipo lidzapereka ziphaso ku minda ndi makampani a nkhalango omwe amakwaniritsa miyezo yokwanira, yomwe ndi "Rainforest Alliance Certification". Zina mwazopeza kuchokera ku mgwirizanowu zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito poteteza nyama zakuthengo m'malo osungira nyama zakutchire komanso kukonza miyoyo ya ogwira ntchito. Malinga ndi ziphaso zaposachedwa za Rainforest Alliance, miyezoyi imapangidwa ndi madipatimenti atatu: kasamalidwe ka chilengedwe, njira zaulimi, ndi gulu lachigawo. Pali malamulo atsatanetsatane ochokera kuzinthu monga kuteteza nkhalango, kuwonongeka kwa madzi, malo ogwirira ntchito a ogwira ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa mankhwala, ndi kutaya zinyalala. Mwachidule, ndi njira yachikhalidwe yaulimi yomwe sisintha malo oyambirira ndipo imabzalidwa pansi pa mthunzi wa nkhalango zachilengedwe, ndipo imapindulitsa kuteteza zachilengedwe.
Nyemba za khofi ndizinthu zaulimi, kotero zimatha kuyesedwanso. Khofi yekhayo amene wadutsa kuwunika ndi chiphaso angatchedwe "Rainforest Alliance Certified Coffee". Chitsimikizocho ndi chovomerezeka kwa zaka 3, pomwe logo ya Rainforest Alliance imatha kusindikizidwa pamapaketi a nyemba za khofi. Kuphatikiza pakudziwitsa anthu kuti mankhwalawa azindikirika, logo iyi ili ndi zitsimikizo zabwino za khofi yokhayo, ndipo mankhwalawo amatha kukhala ndi njira zapadera zogulitsira ndikupeza patsogolo. Kuphatikiza apo, logo ya Rainforest Alliance ndi yapadera kwambiri. Si chule wamba, koma chule wamtengo wamaso ofiira. Chule wamumtengoyu amakhala m'nkhalango zamvula zathanzi komanso zopanda kuipitsa ndipo ndi wosowa. Kuonjezera apo, achule ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posonyeza kuchuluka kwa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, cholinga choyambirira cha Rainforest Alliance chinali kuteteza nkhalango zamvula. Choncho, m'chaka chachiwiri cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa mgwirizanowu, achule adatsimikiziridwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ngati muyezo ndipo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka lero.
Pakalipano, palibe "nyemba za achule" zambiri zomwe zili ndi certification ya Rainforest Alliance, makamaka chifukwa izi zili ndi zofunikira pa malo obzala, ndipo si alimi onse a khofi omwe angalembetse ziphaso, choncho ndizosowa. Ku Front Street Coffee, nyemba za khofi zomwe zapeza chiphaso cha Rainforest Alliance zikuphatikiza nyemba za khofi za Diamond Mountain zochokera ku Panama Emerald Manor ndi khofi wa Blue Mountain wopangidwa ndi Clifton Mount ku Jamaica. Clifton Mount pakadali pano ndiye nyumba yokhayo ku Jamaica yokhala ndi satifiketi ya "Rainforest". Khofi ya Front Street Coffee ya Blue Mountain No. 1 imachokera ku Clifton Mount. Imakoma ngati mtedza ndi koko, ndi mawonekedwe osalala komanso bwino.
Nyemba za khofi zapaderazi ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi ma CD apamwamba kwambiri, ndipo zotengera zapamwamba ziyenera kupangidwa ndi ogulitsa odalirika.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-25-2024
