Ingaruka zo kongera ikawa yoherezwa mu nganda zipakira no kugurisha ikawa
Ku isi hose ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku kawa byiyongereye ku gipimo cya 10% ku mwaka ku mwaka, bituma ubwiyongere bwa kawa ku isi hose. Ubwiyongere bw'ikawa yoherezwa mu mahanga ntabwo bwagize ingaruka ku nganda za kawa gusa, ahubwo bwanagize ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zipakira no kugurisha ikawa.
Ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byatumye hakenerwa cyane ibikoresho byo gupakira hamwe n’ibishushanyo bishobora gukomeza neza ubwiza n’ibishya by’ibishyimbo bya kawa mugihe cyo gutwara. Nkuko ikawa yoherezwa mu mahanga yiyongera, niko hakenerwa ibisubizo byiza, birambye byo gupakira. Ibi byatumye inganda zipakira guhanga udushya no guteza imbere tekinoloji nshya yo gupakira kugirango ihuze ibikenerwa ku isoko rya kawa ryiyongera.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi inganda zipakira zigomba gusuzuma ni ingaruka zo gutwara no guhunika ku bwiza bwa kawa. Kubera ko ikawa yoherejwe ku isi yose, gupakira bigomba kurinda bihagije ibintu nk'ubushuhe, urumuri n'umwuka bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mpumuro n'impumuro y'ibishyimbo bya kawa. Kubwibyo, haribandwa cyane mugutezimbere ibikoresho byo gupakira hamwe na barrière yongerewe imbaraga hamwe no kunanirwa kurwanya ibintu byo hanze.
Byongeye kandi, kongera ikawa yoherezwa mu mahanga byatumye abantu benshi bibanda mu nganda ku buryo burambye bwo gupakira. Mu gihe imyumvire y’ibibazo by’ibidukikije ikomeje kwiyongera, hakenewe ibisubizo by’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kugira ngo hagabanuke ingaruka z’ibidukikije ziterwa n’ikawa. Ibi byatumye abakora ibicuruzwa bapakira ubushakashatsi ku mikoreshereze y’ibikoresho bishobora kwangirika, uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu bisubirwamo, hamwe n’ibishushanyo mbonera bigabanya ikirenge cya karuboni muri rusange.
Usibye ingaruka zabyo mu nganda zipakira, ubwiyongere bw'ikawa yoherezwa mu mahanga bwanagize ingaruka ku buryo ibipfunyika bigira ingaruka ku ishusho y'ibirango. Gupakira ibicuruzwa bya kawa bigira uruhare runini muguhindura imyumvire yabaguzi no guhindura ibyemezo byubuguzi. Ibipapuro byateguwe neza kandi bigaragara neza birashobora gupakira ishusho ikomeye kandi ikazamura uburambe bwabaguzi.
Mugihe amarushanwa ku isoko rya kawa agenda yiyongera, ibirango bigenda bikoresha igishushanyo mbonera nkuburyo bwo kwitandukanya no kwihagararaho. Koresha ibishushanyo bibereye ijisho, imiterere idasanzwe yo gupakira hamwe nibintu byerekana ibicuruzwa kugirango ufate abaguzi'kwitondera no gutanga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byihariye bya kawa. Nkigisubizo, igishushanyo mbonera cyahindutse igikoresho gikomeye cyo kubaka imenyekanisha no gushiraho amarangamutima akomeye hamwe nabaguzi.
Byongeye kandi, ingaruka zo kuzamuka kwibiciro bya kawa yihariye kugurisha ikawa muri rusange ntishobora kwirengagizwa. Mugihe ikawa yihariye ikomeje kwiyongera, niko ubushake bwabaguzi bwo kwishyura premium kubishyimbo bya kawa nziza. Ibiciro bya kawa yihariye birazamuka kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo kuzamuka kwumusaruro, umusaruro muke wubwoko bwa kawa yihariye ndetse no kurushaho gushimira uburyohe bwihariye hamwe nikawa yihariye.
Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibishyimbo byihariye bya kawa, abatunganya ikawa n’abacuruzi barashaka gutuma ibipfunyika birushaho kuba byiza kugira ngo byemeze ibiciro biri hejuru kandi bitange agaciro ku baguzi. Mugushora imari muburyo bwiza kandi buhanitse bwo gupakira, ibirango bya kawa birashobora kongera agaciro kagaragara kubicuruzwa byabo kandi bigatanga amanota menshi. Izi ngamba zagaragaye ko zifite akamaro mu gukurura abaguzi bashishoza bafite ubushake bwo gukoresha byinshi kuburambe bwa kawa nziza.
Gutezimbere ibipfunyika byiza byanatumye iterambere rusange ryisoko rya kawa yihariye. Kwiyerekana kugaragara no kugaragara neza kubicuruzwa byikawa byihariye bigira uruhare runini mukuzamura ubuziranenge bugaragara nibisabwa kubicuruzwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, isoko rya kawa yihariye ikomeje kwiyongera, hamwe n’abaguzi bagaragaza ubushake bwo kwishimira uburambe bwa kawa nziza, byuzuzwa nigishushanyo mbonera cyiza.
Muri make, kwiyongera kw'ikawa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zipakira, igishushanyo mbonera, no kugurisha ikawa. Kwiyongera gukenewe kubisubizo bipfunyitse neza kandi birambye, uruhare rwo gupakira ibicuruzwa mugushushanya ishusho yikimenyetso ningaruka zo kuzamuka kwibiciro bya kawa yihariye kumyitwarire yabaguzi nibintu byose byingenzi bigira uruhare mukuzamuka kwikawa yoherezwa hanze. Mu gihe isoko ry’ikawa ku isi rikomeje gutera imbere, biragaragara ko gupakira bizagira uruhare runini mu guteza imbere uruhare rw’abaguzi no guhindura ejo hazaza h’inganda za kawa.
Turi uruganda ruzobereye mu gukora imifuka ipakira ikawa mu myaka irenga 20. Twabaye umwe mubakora ikawa nini mu Bushinwa.
Dukoresha indangagaciro nziza za WIPF ziva mu Busuwisi kugirango ikawa yawe igume nshya.
Twateje imbere imifuka yangiza ibidukikije, nk'imifuka ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe n’imifuka ishobora gukoreshwa, hamwe nibikoresho bya PCR bigezweho.
Nuburyo bwiza bwo gusimbuza imifuka isanzwe ya plastike.
Akayunguruzo kawa kayunguruzo kakozwe mubikoresho byabayapani, nibikoresho byiza byo kuyungurura isoko.
Kumugereka kuri catalog yacu, nyamuneka twohereze ubwoko bwimifuka, ibikoresho, ingano nubunini ukeneye. Turashobora rero kugusubiramo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2024
