Kuki wongera inzira ya UV mubipakira?
Mubihe byiterambere ryihuse munganda zikawa, irushanwa mubirango bya kawa naryo riragenda rikomera.Hamwe nabaguzi bafite amahitamo menshi, byabaye ikibazo kubirango bya kawa guhagarara neza.Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, ibirango byinshi bihindukirira ikorana buhanga kugirango bongere ibicuruzwa byabo kandi bashimishe abakiriya babo.Bumwe mu buhanga ni ukongeramo tekinoroji ya UV mu mifuka ya kawa, ishobora gukora ikirango cyerekana imiterere-itatu kandi igaragara.Iyi ngingo izasesengura impamvu ibirango bya kawa bihitamo kongeramo UV gutunganya mubipfunyika nibyiza bishobora kuzana kubirango byabo.
Inganda zikawa zagize iterambere ryinshi mumyaka yashize, hamwe nabakinnyi benshi binjira kumasoko.Nkigisubizo, irushanwa ryo kwita kubaguzi ryarushijeho kwiyongera, kandi ibirango bihora bishakisha uburyo bushya bwo kwitandukanya.Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo gufata inyungu zabaguzi ni muburyo bwo gupakira neza.Mugushyiramo tekinoroji ya UV mumifuka yikawa, ibirango birashobora gukora ibishushanyo mbonera bigaragarira amaso.Ukoresheje icapiro rya UV, ibirango birashobora kugera ku ntera-eshatu, bigatuma ibyo bipfunyika birushaho kuba byiza kandi byiza.
None, kuki uhitamo kongeramo tekinoroji ya UV mumifuka yikawa?Hariho impamvu nyinshi zikomeye zerekana ibirango bya kawa kugirango dusuzume ubwo buhanga bushya.Ubwa mbere, icapiro rya UV ritanga urwego rurambuye kandi rusobanutse uburyo gakondo bwo gucapa budashobora guhura.Ibi bivuze ko ibirango bishobora gukora ibishushanyo mbonera kandi bitangaje byerekana neza gufata abakiriya'kwitondera.Byongeye kandi, icapiro rya UV rituma amabara yagutse ningaruka zidasanzwe, bigaha ibirango guhinduka kugirango bikore ibintu bidasanzwe kandi bitazibagirana bibatandukanya nabanywanyi.
Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya UV rirashobora kuzamura ubuziranenge muri rusange hamwe nigihe kirekire cyimifuka yikawa. Igikorwa cyo gucapa UV gikora urwego rwo gukingira hejuru yububiko, bigatuma irwanya ibishushanyo, kuzimangana nubundi buryo bwo kwangirika.Ntabwo gusa ibyo byemeza ko ibipfunyika bigumana ubwiza bwabyo mugihe, biranatanga uburinzi bwikawa imbere.Ibicuruzwa rero birashobora kwerekana ubuziranenge no kwitondera amakuru arambuye binyuze mubipfunyika, bishobora kugira ingaruka nziza kubitekerezo byabaguzi kubicuruzwa byabo.
Usibye inyungu ziboneka kandi zirinda, kongeramo tekinoroji ya UV mumifuka yikawa birashobora no kugira uruhare mukuramba kuranga.Ucapiro rya UV nuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije kuko bukoresha wino ya UV ishobora gukira, itanga ibinyabuzima bike bihindagurika (VOC) kandi bisaba ingufu nke ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gucapa.Ibi bihuza no kwiyongera kwabaguzi kubicuruzwa birambye kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, bituma ibicuruzwa byerekana ubushake bwabo mubikorwa byashinzwe binyuze muguhitamo gupakira.
Byongeye kandi, gukoresha tekinoroji ya UV birashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cyo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa bya kawa.Gukora ibishushanyo bigaragara kandi bifite imbaraga hamwe no gucapa UV bifasha gukora ishusho ikomeye kandi bigasigara bitangaje kubakoresha.Iyo ibicuruzwa bipfunyitse bigaragaye ku gipangu, byongerera amahirwe abakiriya kubona no kwibuka ibicuruzwa, amaherezo bigatuma ibicuruzwa byiyongera kandi bikamenyekana.Byongeye kandi, ingaruka-eshatu zagerwaho binyuze mu icapiro rya UV zirashobora kwerekana ibyiyumvo byiza kandi byiza, bikarushaho kuzamura agaciro kagaragara kubicuruzwa.
It's dukwiye kumenya ko mugihe hari inyungu nyinshi zo kongera inzira ya UV mumifuka yikawa, ibirango nabyo bigomba gutekereza kubibazo bifatika byo gushyira mubikorwa ikoranabuhanga.Mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kwinjiza UV icapiro mubikorwa byawe byo gupakira, ibintu nkigiciro, ubushobozi bwumusaruro, hamwe nibihuza nibikoresho biriho bigomba gusuzumwa neza.Ariko, kubirango bishaka kuzamura indangamuntu yabo no gusiga bitangaje kumasoko yikawa ihiganwa cyane, gushora imari muri tekinoroji ya UV birerekana ko ari amahitamo meza kandi akomeye.
Muri rusange, uruganda rwa kawa rufite iterambere ryihuse kandi gukenera ibicuruzwa kugirango bigaragare ku gipangu ntabwo byigeze biba ngombwa.Mugushyiramo tekinoroji ya UV mumifuka yikawa, ibirango birashobora gukora ibintu bitangaje, biramba bifata abaguzi'kwitondera no kubatandukanya nabanywanyi.Ibisobanuro, bihindagurika kandi birambye byo gucapa UV bituma ihitamo neza kubirango bishaka kuzamura ibicuruzwa byabo no gukora ishusho ikomeye yikimenyetso.Ubwanyuma, kongera tekinoroji ya UV mumifuka yikawa bifasha kongera kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa, kwishora mubaguzi no kugurisha, bigatuma ishoramari ryagaciro kubirango bya kawa ishaka gutera imbere kumasoko arushanwa.
Turi uruganda ruzobereye mu gukora imifuka ipakira ikawa mu myaka irenga 20.Twabaye umwe mubakora ikawa nini mu Bushinwa.
Dukoresha indangagaciro nziza za WIPF ziva mu Busuwisi kugirango ikawa yawe igume nshya.
Twateje imbere imifuka yangiza ibidukikije, nk'imifuka y'ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe n’imifuka ishobora gukoreshwa,nibikoresho bishya bya PCR.
Nuburyo bwiza bwo gusimbuza imifuka isanzwe ya plastike.
Kumugereka kuri catalog yacu, nyamuneka twohereze ubwoko bwimifuka, ibikoresho, ingano nubunini ukeneye.Turashobora rero kugusubiramo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-28-2024
