Kuki gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda nibyiza kuri kawa yacu nibidukikije
Gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda nibyiza kuri kawa yacu.Turimo gukora ibintu bifite akamaro, ntabwo dushaka amafaranga.
Mu myaka yashize, hagaragaye ubushake bwo kubaho neza no kubungabunga ibidukikije.Agace kamwe aho iyi mpungenge yiganjemo cyane ni mu nganda zikawa, aho abaguzi ndetse n’ubucuruzi bashakisha ibisubizo bibisi.
Gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda bigenda byiyongera mubyamamare nkibisanzwe birambye kubikoresho bisanzwe bipakira nka plastiki na Styrofoam.Ihinduka ntabwo ari ryiza kubidukikije gusa, ahubwo ni ryiza hamwe nuburyohe bwa kawa yacu.Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura impamvu gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda ari nziza kuri kawa yacu n'ibidukikije.
Gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda bikozwe mubikoresho kama nka plastiki ishingiye ku bimera, fibre naturel cyangwa polymers biodegradable.Ibi bikoresho bigabanyijemo ibintu bisanzwe iyo ifumbire, hasigara imyanda ya zeru inyuma.Ibi bivuze ko mugihe uguze ikawa mubipfunyika ifumbire mvaruganda, uba uhisemo guhitamo kugabanya ingaruka zawe kubidukikije.
Imwe mu nyungu nyamukuru zo gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda ya kawa nuko ifasha kugabanya ubwinshi bwimyanda ya pulasitike irangirira mu myanda n’inyanja.Gupakira plastike gakondo birashobora gufata imyaka amagana kugirango bisenyuke, biganisha ku mwanda no kwangiza inyamaswa.Ibinyuranye, ifumbire mvaruganda isenyuka vuba kandi ntigisigara cyangiza.Ibi bifasha kurinda isi no kubungabunga ubwiza nyaburanga ibisekuruza bizaza.
Byongeye kandi, gupakira ifumbire ni nziza kuri kawa yacu kuko ifasha kubungabunga ubwiza nuburyohe bwibishyimbo bya kawa.Iyo ikawa ipakiwe mubintu bisanzwe bya plastiki cyangwa Styrofoam, irashobora guhura numwuka, urumuri nubushuhe, bishobora kugabanya uburyohe nubushya bwibishyimbo.Ku rundi ruhande, gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda, itanga inzitizi irinda umuyaga mwinshi, bigatuma ibishyimbo bya kawa birushaho kuba byiza.Ibi bivuze ko mugihe ufunguye umufuka wikawa ifumbire mvaruganda, ushobora kwitega igikombe gikomeye, kiryoshye.
Usibye kubungabunga ubwiza bwa kawa yawe, gupakira ifumbire ifasha ubuhinzi burambye.Abakora ikawa benshi bakoresha ifumbire mvaruganda biyemeje uburyo bwo guhinga ibidukikije bitangiza ibidukikije, nkubuhinzi-mwimerere n’ubucuruzi bukwiye.Muguhitamo gutera inkunga aba bicuruzwa, abaguzi barashobora gufasha guteza imbere inganda zikawa zirambye zifasha ibidukikije nubuzima bwabahinzi ba kawa.
Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ikawa mubipfunyika ifumbire irashobora kugira ingaruka nziza kubuzima bwacu.Gupakira gakondo bya plastiki akenshi birimo imiti yangiza nka BPA na phthalate, ishobora kwinjira mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa mugihe.Muguhitamo ibifumbire mvaruganda, turashobora kugabanya guhura nibi bintu byangiza kandi tunezezwa nigikombe cyiza cya kawa.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko mugihe ifumbire mvaruganda ifite ibyiza byinshi, ntabwo ari igisubizo cyiza.Kurugero, ibikoresho bimwe byo gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda bisaba ibintu byihariye kugirango bibore neza, nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushyuhe bwinshi.Rimwe na rimwe, ibi ntibishoboka muri sisitemu yo gufumbira urugo, bikavamo gupakira bikarangirira mumyanda aho binaniwe kumeneka nkuko byateganijwe.Byongeye kandi, umusaruro no kujugunya ifumbire mvaruganda iracyafite ingaruka ku bidukikije bigomba kwitabwaho.
Muri byose, gupakira ifumbire nibyiza kuri kawa yacu nibidukikije kubwimpamvu nyinshi.Igabanya ubwinshi bwimyanda ya pulasitike, ibungabunga ubwiza nuburyohe bwa kawa, ishyigikira ibikorwa byubuhinzi birambye, kandi biteza imbere ubuzima bwiza.Mu gihe gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda idafite ibibazo byayo, ubushobozi bwayo mu kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’inganda za kawa bituma iba amahitamo meza ku bakunda ikawa ndetse n’abaguzi bangiza ibidukikije.Muguhindura ibifumbire mvaruganda, twese dushobora kugira uruhare mukurema ejo hazaza harambye kandi dushinzwe ikawa yacu nisi yacu.
Kugeza ubu, twohereje ibihumbi by'ikawa.Ibipaki byacu bishaje byakoreshaga imifuka ya pulasitike yambaye aluminiyumu yabitse neza uburyohe bwibishyimbo byacu bya kawa, ariko ikibabaje nuko bitasubiwemo.Guhumanya isi ntabwo ari ikintu dukunda kubona, kandi sinshaka kugushira inshingano, bityo twashakishije ibisubizo byinshi bishya kuva 2019:
igikapu
Guhendutse kandi byoroshye kuboneka, ariko ntibikwiye.Impapuro zireka umwuka, bigatuma ikawa yawe ihagarara kandi ikarishye.Kotsa yijimye hamwe namavuta hejuru nayo ikunda gukuramo uburyohe bwimpapuro.
ibikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa
Birahenze kuri twe gukora kandi bigomba guhorana isuku nyuma yo gukoreshwa, kandi nzi neza ko utazifuza kohereza.Niba dufunguye amatafari n'amatafari umunsi umwe, cyangwa birashoboka ko bishoboka.
ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika
Biragaragara ko mubyukuri bidashobora kwangirika, bihinduka uduce duto duto twangiza inyanja nabantu.Bakoresha kandi ibicanwa biva mu kirere.
Ifumbire mvaruganda.
Igitangaje, mubyukuri ni biodegradable!Ibyo bikoresho bisanzwe bizabora kandi byinjire mu butaka karemano nyuma y’amezi 12, kandi banakoresha ibicanwa bito bito mu gukora.
Imifuka y'ifumbire mvaruganda
Ifumbire mvaruganda ikozwe mubintu bita PLA na PBAT.PLA ikozwe mu myanda y'ibigori n'ibigori (YAY), ihinduka umukungugu ariko igakomeza kuba nk'ikibaho.PBAT ikozwe mu mavuta (BOO) ariko irashobora gutuma PLA yoroshye kandi igafasha kwangirika mubintu kidafite ubumara (YAY).
Urashobora kubisubiramo?Oya. Ariko nkuko tudashobora gutunganya imifuka ishaje kandi bigatuma ubwo bwoko bwimifuka burekura dioxyde de carbone nkeya.Byongeye kandi niba umufuka uhunze imyanda yacyo, ntushobora kureremba mu nyanja imyaka ibihumbi!Umufuka wose (harimo na valve ihumeka) wagenewe kwangirika mubutaka mubidukikije hamwe nibisigisigi bya zeru.
Twabagerageje nk'imifuka y'ifumbire hanyuma tuzana ibyiza n'ibibi.Ku ruhande rwiza, bakora neza cyane.Ibishyimbo byangiritse kandi umufuka urinda neza ibishyimbo umwuka.Kuruhande rubi, kubikara byijimye, bazasiga uburyohe bwimpapuro nyuma yibyumweru byinshi.Ikindi kibi nuko imifuka muri rusange ihenze cyane.
Turi uruganda ruzobereye mu gukora imifuka ipakira ikawa mu myaka irenga 20.Twabaye umwe mubakora ikawa nini mu Bushinwa.
Dukoresha indangagaciro nziza za WIPF ziva mu Busuwisi kugirango ikawa yawe igume nshya.
Twateje imbere imifuka yangiza ibidukikije, nk'imifuka y'ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe n’imifuka ishobora gukoreshwa.Nuburyo bwiza bwo gusimbuza imifuka isanzwe ya plastike.
Pubukode twohereze ubwoko bwimifuka, ibikoresho, ingano nubunini ukeneye.Turashobora rero kugusubiramo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-22-2024
