Kuki gupakira akonje nibyiza kuri kawa yacu nibidukikije
Gupakira akonje nibyiza nibyiza kuri kawa yacu. Turimo dukora ibintu, ntabwo dushaka amafaranga.
Mu myaka yashize, habaye inyungu ziyongera mubuzima burambye no gukora uruganda rwinshuti. Agace kamwe karimo kwigira ibyingenzi cyane ni mu nganda za kawa, aho abaguzi nubucuruzi bombi bashaka ibisubizo bya grener.
Ibipfunyika byo gukonjesha birakura mubyamamare nkubundi buryo burambye bwibikoresho byo gupakira gakondo nka plastiki na styrofoam. Uku guhindura ntabwo ari byiza gusa kubidukikije, ahubwo no kubwiza nuburyohe bwikawa yacu. Muriyi blog, tuzasesengura impamvu gupakira akonje nibyiza kuri kawa yacu nibidukikije.
Ibipfunyika by'ikunya bikozwe mu bikoresho kama nka plastiki bishingiye ku gihingwa, fibre karemano cyangwa biodegraduble polymes. Ibi bikoresho byacitsemo ibintu bisanzwe mugihe ufunzwe, usiga imyanda ya zeru. Ibi bivuze ko iyo uguze ikawa mubipfunyika bikonje, uba uhitamo kunyerera kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zawe kubidukikije.
Imwe mu nyungu nyamukuru zo gukoresha gupakira ikawa ni uko bifasha kugabanya ingano yimyanda ya plastike irangiza mumatungo ninyanja. Gupakira pulasitike gakondo birashobora gufata imyaka amagana kugirango ucike, biganisha ku kwanduza no kugirira nabi inyamaswa. Ibinyuranye, gupakira ifumbire bitandukana vuba kandi ntibisiga ibisigara byangiza. Ibi bifasha kurinda isi no kubungabunga ubwiza nyabwo kubisekuruza bizaza.
Byongeye kandi, gupakira afumbire nibyiza kuri kawa yacu kuko bifasha kubika ubwiza nuburyohe bwa kawa ibishyimbo bya kawa. Iyo ikawa ipakiye mubikoresho bya plastiki cyangwa styrofoam, irashobora guhura numwuka, urumuri nubushuhe, bishobora kugabanya uburyohe nubushya bwibishyimbo. Kurunda ikutozo, kurundi ruhande, gutanga inzitizi yo gukingura urutoki, kubika ibishyimbo bya kawa birebire. Ibi bivuze ko iyo ufunguye igikapu cyikawa yintoki, urashobora kwitega igikombe gikomeye, kinini.
Usibye gukomeza ubuziranenge bwa kawa yawe, gupakira akonje bishyigikira imigenzo irambye. Ibicuruzwa byinshi bya kawa bakoresha ibipaki byiyoko byiyemeje guhinga urujya n'uruza rw'ibidukikije, nk'imikoro y'ibinyabuzima n'imikorere myiza y'ubucuruzi. Muguhitamo gushyigikira aba ba produpros, abaguzi barashobora gufasha guteza imbere inganda zikawa zirambye zifasha ibidukikije hamwe nabahinzi ba kawa.
Byongeye kandi, ukoresheje ikawa mubipfunyika bikonje birashobora kugira ingaruka nziza kubuzima bwacu. Gupakira pulasitike gakondo akenshi birimo imiti yangiza nka BPA na Phthalates, ishobora gutera ibiryo n'ibinyobwa mugihe runaka. Muguhitamo gupakira akonje, turashobora kugabanya guhura nibi bintu byangiza no kwishimira ikawa nziza.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko mu gihe ibipanda byo mu rwego rwo gupakira bifite inyungu nyinshi, ntabwo ari igisubizo cyuzuye. Kurugero, ibikoresho bimwe byo gupakira bihuye nibihe byihariye kugirango ibyoroshye neza, nkubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe. Rimwe na rimwe, ibi ntibishobora gushoboka muri sisitemu yo murugo, bikaviramo gupakira kurangira ahantu hatanura aho binanirwa gusenyuka nkuko bigenewe. Byongeye kandi, umusaruro no kujugunya ibipfunyika by'ikubera biracyafite ingaruka z'ibidukikije bigomba gusuzumwa.
Byose muri byose, gupakira biruza nibyiza kuri kawa yacu nibidukikije kubwimpamvu nyinshi. Igabanya ingano yimyanda ya plastike, ikingira ubwiza nuburyohe bwa kawa, ishyigikira imikorere yubuhinzi burambye, kandi iteza imbere ubuzima bwiza. Mugihe gupfunyika gupfunyika ntabwo ari ibibazo byayo, ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga umusanzu burambye yinganda za kawa bituma irushaho gusezerana kubakunzi ba kawa hamwe nabaguzi banga ibidukikije. Muguhindura ibipfunyika byo gukopera, twese dushobora kugira uruhare mugukora ejo hazaza haramenyeshejwe kandi ishinzwe ikawa yacu nayi.
Kugeza ubu, twohereje ibihumbi bya kawa. Igipande cyacu gishaje cyakoreshejwe Aluminium-Clad Imifuka ya pulasitike yabujije uburyohe bwibishyimbo bya kawa, ariko ikibabaje nuko batasubijwe. Kwanduza isi ntabwo arikintu dukunda kubona, kandi sinshaka kugushyira inshingano, nuko tugashakisha ibisubizo byinshi bishya kuva 2019:
Umufuka w'impapuro
Bihendutse kandi byoroshye kuboneka, ariko ntibikwiye. Impapuro zibuza umwuka, gukora ikawa yawe irakaye. Umwijima uhindura amavuta ku buso narwo ukunda gukuramo uburyohe bw'impapuro.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa
Niduhendutse gukora kandi bigomba kubikwa neza nyuma yo gukoresha, kandi nzi neza ko utazifuza kohereza. Niba dufunguye amatafari hamwe nububiko bwa minisiteri, cyangwa birashoboka ko bishoboka.
Ibinyabuzima bya plastio
Bigaragara ko ataribyo bikosowe, bahindukirira ibice micro-bihindura inyanja n'abantu. Bakoresha kandi ibicanwa byibimabyo gukora.
Plastike.
Igitangaje, mubyukuri biodegradudatable! Ibyo bikoresho bizahindura no guhuza mubutaka karemano nyuma y'amezi 12, kandi bakoresha kandi ibicando bike byo gukora.
Imifuka ifumbire yo gukoresha urugo
Plastike ikonje ikozwe mubintu bita pla na pbat. Pla ikozwe mu myanda y'ibimera n'inkombe y'ibigori (yay), ihinduka neza mu mukungugu ariko ikomeza gukomera nk'inama. PBAT ikozwe mumavuta (boo) ariko irashobora kubika pla no gufasha gutesha agaciro ibintu bitari uburozi (yay).
Urashobora kubisubiramo? Oya. Ariko nkuko tudashobora gusubiramo imifuka ishaje no gukora ubwo bwoko bwimifuka irekura dioxyde ya karubone. Byongeye kandi niba igikapu cyahitanye impeshyi, ntizareremba mu nyanja imyaka ibihumbi! Isakoshi yose (harimo na valve yo guhumeka) yagenewe gutesha agaciro mubutaka mubidukikije hamwe nibisigi bya microbead.
Twabagerageje nk'imifuka y'ifashe, tuzamuka dufite ibyiza n'ibibi. Kuruhande rwiza, bakora neza cyane. Ibishyimbo biterwa kandi umufuka urinda ibishyimbo mu kirere. Ku ruhande rubi, ku misozi yijimye, bazasiga uburyohe bw'imidorire nyuma y'ibyumweru byinshi. Ikindi kibi nuko iyo mifuka isanzwe ihenze cyane.
Turi abakora inzobere mu gukora imifuka yo gupakira ikawa mumyaka 20. Twabaye umwe mu bakora imifuka nini ya kawa mu Bushinwa.
Dukoresha ubwiza buhebuje bwa Wipf kuva mu Busuwisi kugirango ikawa yawe ishya.
Twateje imbere imifuka yinshuti yibidukikije, nkimifuka yifumbire hamwe namashashi. Nibihugu byiza byo gusimbuza imifuka isanzwe ya pulasitike.
PUbukode bwo kutwoherereza ubwoko bwimifuka, ibikoresho, ingano nubwinshi ukeneye. Turashobora rero kugusubiza.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-22-2024
